For a little background information on Zong Zi, see part 1.
Like I mentioned, this is the way my mom makes Zong Zi, and it’s just fabulous. I did my best to document her process but she doesn’t have measuring spoons and stuff so a lot of these quantities are estimates. Before you start, realize that this is pretty work intensive and that you’ll need to start planning the night before. You’ll see that it’s worth it though because you can make a lot and it stores well in the refrigerator (or freezer), and heats up in the microwave nicely (just cover with wet paper towel).
*On 6/15/10, I added another Zong Zi recipe to FoodMayhem. It’s a Red Bean Zong Zi, with video to show the hard part, assembly.
Kelly’s Zong Zi
~makes about 34
- 1 (5lb) bag sweet rice (sticky rice)
- 5 large dry shitake mushrooms
- about 35 bamboo leaves
- 1.5 ounces dried shrimp
- oil for wok
- 2 to 3 tablespoons of sugar or rock candy
- 1.9 lb pork butt
- 3/4 cup soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons rice wine
- 1 1/3 cup water
- 1 scallion, cut in half width-wise
- piece of ginger (about 2″ x 2″ x 1″), peeled and smashed
- string
Instructions –
1. Cover rice with water and soak over-night. Place mushrooms in a small bowl with water and soak overnight.
2. Soak bamboo leaves in warm water for about 4 hours before you start making it. After soaking, use a soft sponge to wipe the leaves. Soak dry shrimp in water for 4 hours as well, in a separate bowl.
3. Heat just enough oil to coat a large wok on moderately low flame. Break up rock candy and let it melts until it looks like a paste. Add pork butt and brown lightly. Turn it over and brown the other side lightly.
4. Add soy sauce, rice wine, water, scallion, and ginger. The pork should be 2/3 covered with liquid. Add more water if necessary. Bring to a boil, then turn down to a simmer and cook covered for 60-75 minutes. Remove to a plate and cool pork. Keep the liquid.
5. Strain mushrooms, reserving liquid. Dice (1/2″ cubes) the mushrooms (remove hard end of stem if necessary) and set aside. Strain shrimp and set aside. Drain rice and set aside.
6. Cut strings to tie zong zi with.
7. When pork is cool, cut into 1″ cubes and mix back into the brown sauce that it cooked in. Remove to a bowl and set aside.
8. Heat just enough oil to coat wok again (don’t bother cleaning the wok) on a medium flame. Stir fry the mushrooms for about 2 minutes. Add shrimp and stir for another minute. Stir in rice. Stir in pork with liquid, and add about half of the reserved mushroom liquid as well. Keep stirring so the rice doesn’t stick. When the color of the rice looks even and well mixed, you can add more soy sauce or salt depending on whether you want the color to be darker or not. Remove from heat. Set aside.
9. Wrapping the zong zi is the hardest part. It takes a lot of practice to get the right shape and tightness so that it doesn’t fall apart: first make a cone.
10. Fill with rice filling and pack down.
11. Hold with one hand, pushing down the sides, while bringing the top of the leaf forward like a flat cover.
12. The top will be wider and cover on both sides. Pinch towards the front and fold the front tip of the leaf to the side.
13. Tie with string. Repeat the packing and folding of leaves until you finish the filling.
14. My mom usually ties three together but it’s up to you. Boil them for about 35-40 minutes, or until tender.
15. Remove from liquid and serve, or store in refrigerator and reheat in the microwave, covered with a wet paper towel.
I like most things piping hot but Zong Zi are actually perfect warm.
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Yes. This is indeed a lot of work! Love the tradition behind it all though. It’s always nice to eat a meal that you know includes lots of effort and time.
Thanks for documenting the process! I’m eating my grandma’s handmade zongzi right now. First of many for the year 🙂 The rest are in the freezer. I will learn some day…
Zhong is one of my favorite festival food here in Hong Kong.
My birthday falls on Tuen Ng this year. My mother-in-law is too old to make them, so I will make them myself.
I know my husband will be happy that I continue a family tradition.
Thank you sooo much for the wrapping procedure!
So excited about being Zong Zi time again!
My mom makes nyonya dumplings and I used to help her chop n slice lots of stuff for this. A lot of work. Wrapping the dumpling looks very easy when my mom does it. I tried a few times doing it and it doesn’t look anything like a dumpling. And worst, it breaks open during boiling. LOL!
The Cooking Ninja, some of my Zong Zi break open to and my mom’s are always pefect. I just need to practice for another 10 years. =)
so awesome that you can document this, beautiful zong zi!
Jessica–ChinesePod.com just provided me with the link to your awesome blog. I’ll definitely try all the meatless Chinese dishes. I looked through your recipes for two of my favorite veggie Chinese dishes…ones I practically live on whenever I’m in China….Yu Xiang Qiezi (Fish-Fragrant Eggplant) and a sort of stir-fry with egg, tomato and scallion. Does your mom make these? If so, I wonder if you could get her to share the authentic ways of making them : ) Xie xie!
These are very popular at our area dim sum and AYCE buffet places. Seeing it broken down like this, I might actually try to make them at some point!
Gardener, my mom does make those dishes and I will ask her to show me the recipes. Stay tuned!
O that’s great! I will indeed stay tuned! Thanks in advance.
I wish I could eat a zongzi, but no one in my family is at least related to China or any country in Asia ¬¬ I’ll try to learn how to cook this!
In Beijing I eat vegetarian version of Zongzi. Sweet inside. What could be that inside?
Dookola, it was probably red bean. I the recipe for that one too.
good
We cannot thank you enough for sharing one of the most delicious receipes. A BIG THANK YOU 🙂
Lao, you are very welcome!